论文部分内容阅读
心肺复苏ADC程序中首先要建立有效的呼吸通道,紧接着是支持循环。保障呼吸最有效的办法就是气管内插管,这是心肺复苏成败的关键之一。 气管内插管的目的主要有:①保持呼吸道通畅,维持有效通气;②解除上呼吸道梗阻;⑧便于清除呼吸道内痰液及分泌物;④有效供氧及呼吸管理;⑤便于气管内诊断及治疗操作。 气管插管需要熟练掌握操作技术,动作轻柔。应当根据患者体型选择适当口径的气管导管。操作方法如下: (1)患者仰卧位,头部尽量后仰。术者用右手托起下颌。
The first step in establishing a cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ADC) program is to establish an effective respiratory pathway, followed by supportive cycles. One of the keys to successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation is one of the most effective ways to protect your lungs from endotracheal intubation. The main purpose of endotracheal intubation are: ① keep the airway open and maintain effective ventilation; ② lift the upper respiratory tract obstruction; ⑧ easy to clear the respiratory tract and sputum secretion; ④ effective oxygen and respiratory management; ⑤ facilitate endotracheal diagnosis and treatment operating. Intubation need to master the operating skills, gentle movements. Should be based on the size of the patient choose the appropriate diameter of the tracheal tube. Operating methods are as follows: (1) supine patient, head back as far as possible. Surgery with his right hand up the jaw.