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作为国际人权公约极为重视的人权之一,公正审判权受到非洲国家宪法的重视。非洲国家宪法中保障了公正审判权的诸多权利,如诉诸法院的权利;由合格、独立和不偏私的法院审判的权利;受到公开审判的权利;受到公正审判和及时审判的权利;指探通知的权利,等等。从宪法文本看,非洲国家对公正审判权的保障不仅总体水平较高,而且呈进步的发展态势。这主要是由于人权的全球化、西方国家的影响,以及民主和宪政的诉求等因素使然。
As one of the human rights that attach great importance to international human rights conventions, the right of fair trial has been given priority by the constitutions of African countries. African constitutions guarantee many rights to fair trial, such as the right to resort to the courts; the right to trial by a competent, independent and impartial court; the right to a public trial; the right to a fair trial and to a trial in good time; The right to notice, and so on. Judging from the constitutional text, the protection of the right of fair trial by African countries is not only of high overall level but also of a developing trend of progress. This is mainly due to such factors as the globalization of human rights, the influence of Western countries and the demands of democracy and constitutional government.