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荷兰鸢尾属鸢尼科鸢尾属多年生球根花卉,一般在秋季种植,春季开花,初夏休眠,主要用于鲜切花生产。荷兰鸢尾花大而美丽,花色众多,花型独特,因而取彩虹女神“爱丽丝”之名。荷兰科学家通过茎尖培养已获得了无病毒鸢尾种球,并建立了种球基地。近两年荷兰鸢尾做为鲜切花在上海及江浙一带受到重视和欢迎。荷兰鸢尾种球退化慢,比较适宜江浙一带种植。本文将种植荷兰鸢尾4年的栽培技术作一介绍。
Dutch Iris, Iris, Iris perennial bulbous flowers, generally planted in the autumn, spring flowering, early summer dormancy, mainly for the production of fresh cut flowers. Dutch iris big and beautiful, many colors, unique pattern, which takes the rainbow goddess “Alice” in the name. Dutch scientists have acquired virus-free iris bulbs via shoot tip cultivation and have established ballistic bases. In the past two years, the Dutch iris as the cut flowers in Shanghai and Jiangsu and Zhejiang area attention and welcome. Netherlands Iris bulbs slow degradation, more suitable for planting in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. This article will be planting Dutch Iris 4 years of cultivation techniques for an introduction.