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以语言障碍(语言困难或失语)为特征的癫痫发作是一种不常见的局灶性癫痫。其诊断通常是根据病人的叙述和左侧颞叶的发作性脑电图变化。此病非常罕见,文献中仅报导过数例。本文报告1例。患者为17岁男孩,姑妈有癫痫病史。患者9岁时开始有频繁的全身强直性发作,以后又发生过意识模糊和精神运动兴奋,当时脑电图检查左颞部有强烈的发作性电活动,右颞部则显慢波和发作性电活动。15岁开始经常出现发作性不能言语,该时意识清楚,听得到别人的讲话,但不能了解别人讲话的意思,自己也不能讲话,诊断为语言障碍性发作。曾给予
Seizures characterized by speech impairments (language difficulties or aphasia) are an uncommon focal epilepsy. The diagnosis is usually based on the patient’s description and the left temporal lobe EEG changes. The disease is very rare, only reported in the literature a few cases. This article reports 1 case. Patient is a 17-year-old boy, aunt has a history of epilepsy. The patient started to have frequent generalized tonic attacks at the age of 9 years and later had a sense of confusion and excitement of psychomotor activity. EEG had a strong episodic electrical activity in the left temporal region and a slow wave and episodes in the right temporal region Electric activity. 15-year-old episodes of often can not start speech, when awareness clear, others can hear the speech, but can not understand the meaning of other people’s speech, oneself can not speak, the diagnosis of speech-induced seizures. Had given