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我国是个多种少数民族聚集的国家,各民族均有自己本民族的文化,这些文化是民族发展的智慧结晶。不同的民族有各自的森林文化,这些森林文化在民族文化中占有重要的位置。我国的森林民族文化大致分为两种:一、以神山为核心的民族森林文化,主要集中在我国的南方地区及西藏地区。二、北方民族森林文化则是以萨满文化为核心的。目前我国对南方森林文化的研究较为透彻,而对北方森林文化的研究较少。
Our country is a country where many ethnic minorities are gathered together. Each nationality has its own national culture, which is the crystallization of wisdom in ethnic development. Different peoples have their own forest culture, these forest culture occupies an important position in the national culture. The forest culture of our country can be roughly divided into two kinds: First, the national forest culture with the core of Shen Mountain is mainly concentrated in the southern areas of our country and in Tibet. Second, the northern national forest culture is based on shaman culture as the core. At present, China’s research on the forest culture in the South is more thorough, while less on the forest culture in the North.