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历史课总复习的目的,是通过复习帮助学生认识人类社会发展的规律,弥补他们知识的缺漏,解答疑难问题,使学生全面、系统地理解教材,提高分析历史问题的能力。在指导学生总复习中,自己摸索了一些方法,主要有以下几方面: 一、紧扣教材,全面复习。 (一)引导学生看目录。课本的目录,是该册历史内容最精炼的概括,引导学生按篇章节及子目复习,可以进一步掌握基础知识,也便于了解历史发展的内在联系。例如:
The purpose of the review of the history class is to help students understand the laws of human social development through review, make up for their lack of knowledge, answer difficult questions, enable students to comprehensively and systematically understand teaching materials, and improve their ability to analyze historical issues. In guiding the students in the overall review, they explored some methods, mainly in the following aspects: First, close to the teaching materials, a comprehensive review. (a) guide students to see the catalog. The catalogue of textbooks is the most refined summary of the historical content of the book. It guides students to review according to chapters and sub-items, and can further grasp the basic knowledge and facilitate the understanding of the internal relations of historical development. E.g: