论文部分内容阅读
洛克菲勒财团是美国最大的龚断资本集团之一。这个财团的奠基人、被称作“石油大王”的约翰·洛克菲勒在1862年以四千美元的资本,在克利夫兰开设了一个小小的煤油厂。1870年这个厂的资本扩大到一百万美元,成立了美孚油公司。1879年美孚油公司发展成为美国第一个托拉斯,控制了美国大部分石油工业。美孚油公司一方面残酷剥削工人,另方面大力并吞和排挤竞争者,资本日益增加,利润不断上升。1908年它的纯利润已达十二亿美元。1911年为了应付“反托
The Rockefeller Foundation is one of the largest Gong Jian Capital Group in the United States. The founder of the consortium, John Rockefeller, known as the “Petro King”, opened a small kerosene plant in Cleveland in 1862 with a capital of US$4,000. In 1870, the capital of this plant was expanded to one million dollars and Mobil Oil was established. In 1879, Mobil Oil became the first trust in the United States and controlled most of the US oil industry. Mobil Oil’s cruel exploitation of workers on the one hand, and the other side vigorously swallowing and expulsion competitors, capital is increasing, profits continue to rise. In 1908, its net profit had reached 1.2 billion U.S. dollars. In 1911 in order to deal with "anti-trust