自主学习指学习者负责、管理自己的学习以及自主选择学习目标、内容,从而获得有效学习的认知能力。目前,我国外语习得者的自主学习意识仍然十分薄弱,因此,有必要进一步探讨自主学习的含义、实质,切实发展外语习得者的自主学习意识,这对当前我国大学外语教学改革起着十分重要的作用。 Autonomous learning refers to learners responsible for managing their own learning and self-select learning goals, content, so as to obtain effective learning cognitive ability. At present, the awareness of self-directed learning of foreign language learners in our country is still very weak. Therefore, it is necessary to further explore the meaning and essence of self-directed learning and effectively develop the self-learning awareness of foreign language learners. Important role.