对我国北方海域皱纹盘鲍筏式养殖中出现的主要污损生物及其危害做了详尽的记述。介绍了从物理、化学和生物方面出发所采取的防治措施。指出运用不同种类混养等生物技术是兼顾防附着效果与保护生态环境的最佳方式。 The main fouling organisms and their hazards appeared in the abalone disk abalone culture in the north of China were described in detail. Introduced the physical, chemical and biological aspects of the prevention and control measures taken. Pointed out that the use of different types of polyculture and other biotechnology is the best way to take into account the anti-adhesion effect and the protection of the ecological environment.