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目的了解潍坊市坊子区常规免疫接种率监测情况,为提高常规免疫接种率监测质量提供依据。方法采用估算接种率、差值(D值)和比值(R值)的方法对坊子区2012年常规免疫接种率进行评价。结果 2012年坊子区乙肝疫苗(HepB)、卡介苗(BCG)、脊髓灰质炎疫苗(PV)、百白破混合疫苗(DPT)、含麻疹成分疫苗(MCV)、A流脑疫苗(MenA)、乙脑疫苗(JEV)、甲肝疫苗(HepA)的常规免疫报告接种率均在99%以上,估算接种率分别为106.89%、106.22%、106.95%、106.86%、104.19%、103.91%、103.13%和94.54%;D值显示HepB、BCG、PV、DPT为可疑,MCV、MenA为可信,JEV、HepA为不可信;R值显示除HepA外,各种疫苗应接种人数符合逻辑。结论坊子区常规免疫接种率监测系统总体运转良好,数据报告质量较高,接种率保持在较高水平。
Objective To understand the routine immunization coverage of Fangzi District in Weifang City and provide the basis for improving the quality of routine immunization surveillance. Methods The routine vaccination rates in Fangzai district in 2012 were evaluated by estimating the vaccination rate, difference (D value) and ratio (R value). Results In 2012, HepB, BCG, PV, DPT, MCV, MenA, The routine vaccination coverage rates of JEV and HepA were above 99%, and the estimated inoculation rates were 106.89%, 106.22%, 106.95%, 106.86%, 104.19%, 103.91% and 103.13%, respectively 94.54%. The value of D showed that HepB, BCG, PV and DPT were suspicious. MCV, MenA was credible, JEV and HepA were not credible. The R value indicated that the number of vaccinates should be logical except for HepA. Conclusion The routine vaccination rate monitoring system in Fangzi District is in good condition and the quality of data reporting is high with the vaccination rate maintained at a high level.