论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解金华市郊区妇女宫颈癌及CIN(癌前病变即宫颈上皮内瘤变)的发病情况,为农村妇女的保健工作提出干预措施。方法:对2004年至2007年4年间5 715例金华市郊区妇女的电子阴道镜检查结果进行回顾性分析。结果:宫颈癌的患病率以41~50岁年龄段为最高,其次为31~40岁年龄段,CIN发病率以31~40岁年龄段为高,宫颈癌与宫颈糜烂程度差异不明显。结论:在实施“农民健康工程”中,要重点关注高危年龄段妇女的宫颈癌筛查与防治,早发现、早诊断、早治疗,降低农村妇女宫颈癌及CIN的发病率,提高农村妇女的生活质量。
Objective: To understand the incidence of cervical cancer and CIN (precancerous lesion, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia) in Jinhua suburban women and to provide interventions for the health care of rural women. Methods: The electronic colposcopy results of 5 715 women in suburb of Jinhua from 2004 to 2007 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: The prevalence of cervical cancer was the highest in the age group of 41 to 50 years old, followed by the age of 31 to 40 years. The incidence of CIN was high in the 31-40 age group. There was no significant difference in the degree of cervical cancer and cervical erosion. Conclusion: In the implementation of “farmer health project ”, we should focus on screening and prevention of cervical cancer in women at high risk, early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment to reduce the incidence of cervical cancer and CIN in rural women and improve the rural Women’s quality of life.