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在西方哲学史，特别是在近代哲学中，理性主义由于其对中世纪神学斗争的辉煌胜利，而在思想史上取得了十分显赫的地位，它在科学和技术上的巨大成功，导引着人们把近代标示为“理性的时代”和“科学的时代”。然而，当人们沉醉于理性主义的功勋榜上时，却潜藏着忽视近代西方文化中人文关怀思想的危险。而对这一方面的忽视甚至否定，必然导致我们认识不到西方近代文明的真正本质。当我们在设计现代化的道路和蓝图时，如果仍以这种“误读”的近代西方文明作为参照模式，那就必然要误入歧途，重陷西方文明之困境。因此，清理近代西方文化的另一条思路──人文哲学思潮，对我们的现代化事业，就具有十分重要的价值和意义。
In the history of Western philosophy, and particularly in modern philosophy, rationalism gained a prominent place in the history of thought for its brilliant victory in medieval theological struggle. Its great scientific and technological success led people to Modern marked as “a rational era” and “scientific era.” However, when people indulge in rationalism, they lurk the danger of ignoring the thought of humane care in modern Western culture. Neglecting or even negating this aspect will inevitably lead us to fail to recognize the true essence of Western modern civilization. If we still use this “misreading” modern Western civilization as a reference model in the design of the road and blueprint for modernization, we must go astray and regain the dilemma of Western civilization. Therefore, another train of thought to clean up the modern Western culture - the trend of humanities and philosophies, is of great value and significance to our cause of modernization.