管理学自弗雷德里克·泰罗等人的开拓性贡献以来,至今已发展为一门十分成熟的学科,不仅形成了包括众多子学科在内的庞大的知识体系,而且具有很详细的专业研究分工。然而,迄今为止,有关从科学哲学角度对管理学方法进行研究,从而为发展管理理论、指导管理实践奠定方法论基础的专项研 Since the pioneering contributions of management, such as Frederick Taylor, it has developed into a very mature subject so far. It has not only formed a vast knowledge system including many sub-disciplines, but also has a very detailed professional Research division of labor. However, till now, the special research on the methodology of management studies from the perspective of philosophy of science has laid the foundations of methodology for developing management theories and guiding management practices