形式要素和构成形式是构成设计必须遵循和实施的原则和方法,在设计教学中二者也常常对师生产生困扰和迷惑。通过分析构成的起源及形式要素的内涵、种类和构成形式的本质、方式及表现,阐明了二者反映与被反映及其复杂的相互交融的关系。对提高构成设计教学水平有直接的现实意义。 Formal elements and forms constitute the design principles and methods must be followed and implemented in the design of the teaching of both teachers and students often have trouble and confusion. Through the analysis of the origin, the essence, the way and the manifestation of the connotation, the type and the constitutional form of the formal elements, this paper expounds the relationship between the two reflected and reflected and their complicated intercourse. It has a direct and practical significance to improve the teaching level of composition design.