１９世纪后半期中日两国近代化发端之比较黄德林在近代以前，中日两国都处在封建社会，在近代又差不多同时遭到列强的侵略。在这样的历史背景下，又几乎同时开始了近代化的历史进程。但经过几十年之后，中日两国却呈现出强烈的反差：日本一跃成为世界强国，而中国则沦为半... Comparison between the Beginning of Modernization in China and Japan in the Second Half of the 19th Century Huang Delin Before the modern era, both China and Japan were in a feudal society and were almost simultaneously invaded by the powers during the modern times. In such a historical context, the historical process of modernization began almost simultaneously. However, after several decades, China and Japan have shown a strong contrast: Japan has become a world power while China has become half ...