论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨右侧腋下直切口治疗先天性心脏病患儿的应用效果。方法选取2010年1月至2014年10月行先天性心脏病手术治疗的患儿资料180例,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和试验组,各90例。对照组患儿使用常规胸骨正中切口手术治疗,试验组患儿采用右侧腋下直切口手术治疗。比较两组患儿的手术时间、体外循环时间、主动脉阻断时间以及术后住院时间。结果试验组患儿的手术时间、体外循环时间、主动脉阻断时间以及术后住院时间均明显短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论采用右侧腋下直切口手术治疗小儿先天性心脏病安全可靠。
Objective To investigate the effect of right axillary straight incision in children with congenital heart disease. Methods 180 cases of children with congenital heart disease undergoing surgery from January 2010 to October 2014 were selected and randomly divided into control group and experimental group with 90 cases in each group. The control group of children with conventional sternal midline incision surgery, the experimental group of children with right axillary straight incision surgery. The operation time, cardiopulmonary bypass time, aortic cross-clamping time and postoperative hospital stay were compared between the two groups. Results The operation time, cardiopulmonary bypass time, aortic cross-clamping time and postoperative hospital stay in experimental group were significantly shorter than those in control group (all P <0.05). Conclusion The right axillary straight incision surgery for children with congenital heart disease is safe and reliable.