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农业部新发布施行的《进出口农作物种子(苗)管理暂行办法》,使我国种质资源管理上了新台阶。 《办法》中的进出口农作物种苗,包括从国外引进和向国外提供研究用种质资源,进出口生产用种子(试验用种、大田用商品种子和对外制种用种子)。 从事进出口生产用种子业务的单位,应具备法人资格,禁止个人从事进出口生产用种子业务和向国外提供种质资源。
The newly promulgated “Provisional Measures for the Administration of Imported and Export Crop Seeds (Seedlings)” by the Ministry of Agriculture has brought germplasm resources management to a new level in our country. The import and export of crop seedlings in the Measures include the import and export of research germplasm resources from abroad and the import and export of seed for production (test species, seeds for field use and seeds for external production). Units engaged in the import, export and production of seed business shall be qualified as legal persons, prohibit individuals from engaging in seed business for import and export production and provide germplasm resources to foreign countries.