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我们大队种麦1768亩,植棉600亩。过去,棉田每年只能种一茬。1972年,随着农业学大寨运动的深入发展,为了充分挖掘土地增产潜力,把棉田休闲期利用起来,我们在0.17亩棉茬地里进行了小麦移栽试验,折合亩产751斤,比晚茬直播的增产近一倍。第二年,又在亩产851斤的麦茬地移栽棉花40亩,平均亩产皮棉138.6斤。这一试验的成功,把“北方棉花地,自古种一茬”的旧框框打破了,为麦棉双高产找到一个新的门路。从1973年开始,我们大面积实行麦棉双移栽。移栽面积由100多亩增加到300亩,最高年移栽小麦平均亩产978斤,移栽棉花平均亩产142斤。
Our brigade wheat planting 1768 acres, 600 acres of cotton. In the past, cotton fields could only grow one crop a year. In 1972, with the deepening development of agriculture learning Dazhai movement, in order to fully tap the potential of land yield, cotton leisure period to use up, we have 0.17 acres of cotton stubble in wheat transplanting test, equivalent to 751 pounds per mu, than Late crop broadcast nearly doubled. The following year, another 85 hectares of wheat stubble per mu transplanted cotton 40 acres, an average of 138.6 pounds of lint per mu. The success of this experiment broke the old frame of “cotton fields in the north, since ancient times,” and found a new path for the double yield of wheat and cotton. Since 1973, we have implemented a large area of wheat-cotton double-transplanting. Transplanting area increased from 100 mu to 300 mu, the highest annual transplanting wheat average yield of 978 kg, transplanted cotton average yield 142 pounds.