往往有这样的现象:有的学生上课未必专心,看连环画却津津有味。这就使我们联想到一个问题:要使学生专心,就要激发他们的爱好。孔子曾说过:“知之者,不如好之者……”,荀子在《劝学》中也提到,人有“好”,就会“权利不能倾也,群众不能移也,天下不能荡也,生乎由是,死乎由是”。可见,“好”能产生一种巨大的力量,一旦真正培养起学生对所学内容的爱好,那是会学而不能已的。培养爱好,需要多方面的诱导和激励。其中有一点十分重要,那就是必须不断使学生产生新鲜感。所谓“好”,就是由新异刺激所产生的一种探究的欲望。讲课过程中的单调反复,已知道理的机械搬演,久而久之,学 Often there is such a phenomenon: some students may not be attentive in class, but enjoy the comics. This reminds us of a problem: to make students concentrate, it is necessary to stimulate their hobbies. Confucius once said: “Those who know are not as good as ...”, Xunzi also mentioned in Encouraging Learning that if people have “good”, they will “ Also, by all means, death is by. ” Can be seen, “good” can produce a tremendous amount of strength, once the real training students love of what they learn, it would learn can not have. Cultivate hobbies, need a lot of induction and motivation. One thing is very important, that is, we must constantly make students feel fresh. The so-called “good” is a search for desire created by the new differences and excitement. Lecture repeated the process of monotonous, known reason mechanical move, over time, learn