论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨B超引导下经皮肾镜术治疗肾结石的疗效及适应证。方法分析21例经皮肾镜术治疗肾结石患者的临床治疗。结果 21例患者均成功建立通道,一期手术取石20例,二期手术取石1例,1例术后一个月辅以ESWL治疗,1例手术输血治疗。结论 B超引导下经皮肾镜术治疗肾结石清除率高,创伤小,安全可靠,值得推广。
Objective To investigate the efficacy and indications of percutaneous nephrolithotomy guided by B-ultrasound in the treatment of kidney stones. Methods 21 cases of percutaneous nephrolithotomy for the treatment of renal stones in patients with clinical treatment. Results Twenty-one patients were successfully established. One procedure was stone extraction in 20 cases, the other was stone surgery in two cases. One case was treated with ESWL one month after operation and one case was treated with transfusion. Conclusion Percutaneous nephrolithotomy guided by B-ultrasonography has a high rate of renal stone clearance, less trauma, safe and reliable, and worthy of promotion.