自觉性是一种意志品质。自觉,就是不须别人督促,自己去努力做好自己应该做的事。自觉,对于少年儿童的成长和智力发展的作用很大。说少年大学生不神秘。就在于同龄的孩子中,别人正在玩耍、消磨时间时,他们自觉地去学习文化知识了。要培养自觉性,方法自然有许多,但是有一个原则是共同的,就是在纠正不自觉行为的过程中培养自觉性。 Consciousness is a kind of will quality. Consciously, just do not need to urge others to work hard to do what they should do. Consciously, for children’s growth and intellectual development of great effect. That young college students are not mysterious. It is that children of the same age, others are playing, killing time, they consciously to learn the cultural knowledge. There are many natural ways to cultivate consciousness, but one principle is common. It is to cultivate consciousness in the process of correcting unconscious behaviors.