论文部分内容阅读
丹参为唇形科植物,以根入药,因其根皮丹而肉紫,故名丹参。根据现代中医药研究认为丹参有九种功效:活血祛瘀;通经止痛;清热凉血;清心除烦;安心安神;养血益气;祛痹健身;调经止崩;解毒排脓。 现代药理研究表明:丹参的有效成分为水溶性和脂溶性两大类。丹参中的水溶性成分的药理作用,具有抗氧化、抗凝、抗血栓、抗心脑血管缺血及调血脂,抗炎增强免疫力等多种药理活性。丹参中丹参素之所以能够有效地保护心肌,主要是通过血管内皮细胞来起作用的。
Salvia miltiorrhiza is a plant of the labiatae family, and it is rooted in medicine. Because of its root and skin, it is named as Salvia miltiorrhiza. According to the study of modern Chinese medicine, Salvia miltiorrhiza has nine effects: activating blood stasis; passing through pain relief; cooling and cooling blood; clearing the heart and mind; rest and calm the nerves; nourishing and replenishing Qi; squat fitness; regulate menstruation and stop the collapse; detoxification discharge. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that the active ingredients of Salvia miltiorrhiza are water-soluble and fat-soluble. The pharmacological effects of water-soluble constituents of Salvia miltiorrhiza have various pharmacological activities such as antioxidation, anticoagulant, antithrombotic, anti-cardio-cerebral vascular ischaemia, blood lipid regulation, anti-inflammatory and immunity enhancement, and the like. Salvia miltiorrhiza can protect myocardium effectively, mainly through vascular endothelial cells.