“教育”是干什么的呢?就是教学生“学做人,求发展”。素质教育是以促进学生发展为根本目的。以学生发展为本就应尊重学生,保障他们权利的获得。如何在教学中保障儿童的权利,真正使他们成为教育的主体,从而切实地提高教学实效,是我们每一个教育工作者应考虑的问题。一、学生有参与权,主体地位得到体现1.参与教学活动。在教学《观察物体》时,我利用正方体、小正方形等实物,让学生独立观察、分组讨论、集体交 “Education ” is doing? Is to teach students “learn life, and development ”. Quality education is to promote student development as the fundamental purpose. Students should be based on the development of students, to protect their rights. How to protect the rights of children in teaching and really make them the main body of education so as to effectively improve the effectiveness of teaching is something that every educator should consider. First, the students have the right to participate, the main position to be reflected 1. Participate in teaching activities. When teaching “observing objects”, I use cubes, small squares and other real objects to allow students to observe independently, group discussions and make group exchanges