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93年全国社会发展总指数比上年增长6.14%,大大低于当年经济增长率。经济超前,其它滞后。21省市区社会发展呈现增长态势,6省区下降。海南社会发展速度超群,成为“黑马”。东西部差距拉大,收入分配、劳动就业、社会治安分值下降。经济增长是否必然带动社会进步?经济的持续健康发展,要不要一个健康进步的社会作依托?这些问题,人们的认识已渐趋一致。在经济发展的同时,把社会发展问题处理好,已成为越来越多人士的共同呼声。本刊前两年曾连续报道了权威部门就我国社会发展总体水平所作的年度综合评价,引起了广泛的兴趣,1993年,我国经济发展又创新纪录,社会发展是否也有同等的进步?记者就此走访了国家统计局社会司,所获甚丰。
In 1993, the total index of social development in the country increased by 6.14% over the previous year, much lower than the economic growth rate of that year. Economic advance, other lags. The growth of social development in 21 provinces and municipalities showed a trend of growth, with the decline of 6 provinces and autonomous regions. Hainan’s social development rate superior, as “dark horse.” The gap between the eastern and western areas widened, income distribution, employment and social security declined. Does economic growth inevitably lead to social progress? Sustained and healthy economic development, or to rely on a healthy and progressive society? People’s understanding of these issues has become more and more consistent. At the same time of economic development, the handling of social development issues has become the common voice of more and more people. In the first two years of this journal, the annual comprehensive evaluation conducted by the authoritative department on the overall level of social development in our country has aroused widespread interest. In 1993, did China’s economy record a new record and did social progress have the same progress? In this connection, the reporter visited the Social Bureau of the National Bureau of Statistics and obtained very good results.