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印度基础教育发展取得了一定的成绩,但发展水平仍然比较低下。印度政府于2001年发动了旨在较短时间内在全国普及提高基础教育行动SSA计划,该计划有明确的目标对象与使命,主要由中央联邦政府与邦政府共同按一定的出资比例为全国儿童提供初级小学及高级小学教育服务,在严格的财政规范指导下通过多种计划项目提高入学率与巩固率、减少辍学率,帮助少数民族儿童接受教育等,实行几年来取得了明显的成绩。了解印度SSA计划对我国当前普及提高基础教育也有一定的借鉴作用。
Some achievements have been made in the development of basic education in India, but the level of development is still relatively low. In 2001, the Indian government launched the SSA plan aimed at popularizing the basic education in a relatively short period of time in the country. The plan has a clear target audience and mission. It is mainly provided by the Central Federal Government and the state government at a certain contribution rate for the nation’s children The primary and primary primary education services have achieved remarkable success in the past few years through increasing enrollment and consolidation rates through various programs under the guidance of strict financial norms, reducing dropout rates and helping ethnic minority children to receive education. It is also helpful to know about India’s SSA plan to improve the current basic education in our country.