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为系统全面地展示我国高等职业创业教育研究热点与发展历程,本文以2000年—2016年间发表在CNKI核心期刊和CSSCI期刊上的1 163篇高职创业教育论文为研究对象,对国内高职创业教育研究热点进行了可视化分析,结果显示:我国高职创业教育围绕教育模式、教学体系与方法、教育影响因素与对策三方面展开了丰富的研究。在此过程中,经历了2000年—2003年“以‘职业指导’为核心”的萌芽期,2004年—2009年“多元探索局面”的成长期和2010年—2016年“创业教育全面推进”的繁荣期。通过分析研究热点和演进阶段,提出了今后高等职业院校创业教育重点应围绕“构建特色鲜明的创业教育模式”和“完善创业实践为核心的教学体系”等方面开展研究和实践。
In order to systematically and comprehensively display the research hotspot and development course of our country’s higher vocational education, this article takes the 1 163 articles of higher vocational entrepreneurship education published in CNKI core journals and CSSCI journals from 2000 to 2016 as the research object, Educational research hot spots were visualized and analyzed. The results showed that the entrepreneurship education in higher vocational education in our country focused on education mode, teaching system and method, and educational influencing factors and countermeasures. In this process, it experienced the infancy of “career guidance” from 2000 to 2003, the growth period of “diversified exploration situation” from 2004 to 2009, and the growth period from 2010 to 2016, Entrepreneurship education to promote “prosperity. Through analyzing the research hotspot and the stage of evolution, the author puts forward that the key point of future entrepreneurship education in higher vocational colleges should focus on the research and practice of ”building entrepreneurial education mode with distinctive characteristics“ and ”teaching system with perfecting entrepreneurial practice as the core" .