目前黄渤海成汛经济鱼类已不足十种,而黄海区太平洋鲱鱼(Clupea pallasi,简称黄海鲱鱼),自1967年以来已成为黄海的重要渔业,曾经左右黄海渔业总产量。1973年以来,虽然产量逐步下降,目前仍为黄海能成汛的经济鱼类之一。但其世代波动较大,涉及因素较多,现着重对其产卵场及资源保护问题进行探讨。 At present, the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea have become less than ten kinds of economic fish in flood season. However, the Yellow Sea herring (Clupea pallasi) has become an important fishery of the Yellow Sea since 1967, and has once led to the total output of the Yellow Sea fishery. Since 1973, although the output is gradually declining, it is still one of the economic fish that the Yellow Sea can become a flood season. However, its generation has fluctuated greatly and involves many factors. At present, it focuses on the issue of spawning grounds and resources protection.