机车交路是新建或改建铁路的主要技术标准之一,它不但影响铁路区段站的分布和布置,是确定铁路沿线机务设备的分布、类型及规模的重要依据;而且对能否有效地采用先进技术,合理地组织生产,迅速地提高劳动生产率和运输效率,不断地降低运营成本以及对战备和促进整个国民经济高速度发展都具有重要的意义。 Locomotive crossing is one of the main technical standards for newly built or reconstructed railways. It not only affects the distribution and arrangement of railway section stations, but also determines the distribution, type and scale of locomotive equipment along the railways. Advanced technology, rational organization of production, rapid improvement of labor productivity and transportation efficiency, continual reduction of operating costs and great significance to combat readiness and promoting the rapid development of the entire national economy.