被害人报案与控告是指被害人遭受犯罪行为侵害后,将有关犯罪事实和(或)犯罪嫌疑人向国家专门机关揭露、揭发和报告的行为。前者一般仅针对犯罪事实的发生,被害人提供的案件事实、证据材料较为简单笼统,往往不能明确指出犯罪嫌疑人。而后者则不仅有犯罪事实的发生,而且通常还具体地指明犯罪嫌疑人,提供的犯罪事实和证据材料相对比较具体和详细。我国《刑事诉讼法》第108条第2款规定:“被害人 Victim reporting and accusation refer to exposing, disclosing and reporting the facts and / or criminal suspects to the specialized agencies of the country after the victim has been subjected to criminal acts. The former generally only for the occurrence of criminal facts, the facts provided by the victims of the case, the evidence is simple and general, often can not clearly point out the suspects. The latter not only have the facts of the crime, but usually also specify the suspects, the facts and evidence provided by the evidence is relatively specific and detailed. Paragraph 2 of Article 108 of the Code of Criminal Procedure stipulates: ”The victim."