论文部分内容阅读
资产阶级革命派与立宪派在实现民主进程方面,有急进与缓进之别。梁启超根据中国过渡时代的情况,强调新旧政体转换过程中必须要有过渡阶段,即“开明专制”阶段。“开明专制”思想是对中国近代政治民主化起步的可贵探索,它弥补了革命派民主共和思想之不足,在中国近代民主思想史上有着不可取代的意义和价值。
The bourgeois revolutionaries and the constitutionalists have the distinction between rapid progress and gradual progress in realizing the democratic process. According to the situation in China’s transitional period, Liang Qichao emphasized that there must be a transitional stage in the transition process between the old and the new regimes, that is, the stage of “enlightened autocracy.” The idea of “enlightened autocracy” is a valuable exploration of the start of the political democratization in modern China. It makes up for the lack of democratic republicanism in the revolutionaries and has irreplaceable significance and value in the history of modern Chinese democratic thoughts.