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目的:了解农村籍大学毕业生的心理资本对生活压力与心理健康关系的调节作用,为早期心理健康教育提供实证依据.方法:以生活事件量表(LES)、心理资本量表(PCQ)和症状自评量表(SCL-90)为测查工具,在河北省随机抽取706名农村籍大学毕业生进行问卷调查.结果:大学毕业生心理健康与生活压力呈正相关(Beta=1.192,t=5.626,P0.05);生活压力与心理资本对心理健康影响的交互作用非常显著(Beta=-0.872,t=-3.853,P<0.001).结论:农村籍大学毕业生心理资本在生活压力与心理健康之间起着正向的调节效应.“,”Objective: To explore the regulative effect of psychological capital on life stress and mental health and provide an empirical basis for prevention and early intervention for college graduates with rural registered residence.Methods: 706 college graduates with rural registered residence from Hebei Province were randomly selected,with the LES(Life Event Scale),PCQ(Psychological Capital Questionnaire) and SCL-90(Symptom Checklist 90) completed.Results: The scores of college graduates' mental health had a positive correlation with that of life stress(Beta=1.192,t=5.626,P0.05);there was a significant interaction between life stress and positive psychological capital on mental health(Beta=-0.872,t=-3.853,P<0.001).Conclusion: Psychological capital plays a positive regulative role in the relationship between life stress and mental health of college graduates with rural registered residence.