数学是一种表达工具,是对事物及其规律进行定量描述的工具,是一门最基础的学科。物理学就是依靠数学这种工具发展起来的一门科学,离开了数学,物理就会黯然失色,甚至变得毫无有价值。我们的初中学生普遍感到物理难学,那么是何种因素导致学生在学习过程中产生如此大的困难呢?通过几年的教学实践和对学生在学习过程中的错误加以统计分类后发现,学生在学习物理时普遍受到数学思维定势负迁移的影响。心理学告诉我们,当人们采取特定的思路去思考问题并取 Mathematics is an expression tool and a tool for quantitatively describing things and their laws. It is one of the most basic disciplines. Physics is a science that has developed on the tools of mathematics. Without mathematics, physics will be overshadowed and even rendered worthless. Our junior high school students generally feel physically difficult to learn, so what factors led to students in the learning process so much difficult? Through several years of teaching practice and students in the learning process to be classified by the statistical error found that students When learning physics, it is generally influenced by the negative transfer of mathematical thinking. Psychology tells us that when people take a specific idea to think about the problem and take it