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定语后置是初中英语教学的重难点之一，从近几年的中考题型来看，这一考点所占分值呈逐年上升趋势。然而，有不少同学对这一考点掌握得不够熟练，“五步走”也许能帮你指点迷津。
一、形容词作定语修饰something、nothing、anything、everything等不定代词时须置于不定代词之后；形容词短语作定语修饰名词时须后置。
如：Keep quiet，I have something important to tell you.请安静！我有一些重要的事情要告诉你们。
Look，the old woman is carrying a basket full of apples to walk to the supermarket.
Look，the old woman is walking to the supermarket with a basket full of apples in her arm.
瞧，哪位老大娘提着一篮子苹果正往超市里走。
二、有些形容词，如nearly、alive、alone、old last、enough等，以及表示长、宽、高、深等度量的形容词修饰名词需后置；here、there、home、upstairs、downstairs、below、above等副词作定语修饰名词时须后置。
如：The old man lives in the village nearby.那位老大爷住在附近的村子里。
Who is the happiest man alive in the modern society？当今社会谁是最幸福的人？
This is a road 20 meters wide.这是一条20米宽的公路。
She is a girl 16 years old.她是一个16岁的姑娘。
注1：当表示度量的短语放在名词前面时，表示量的名词须用单数形式，且数词、量词与形容词之间须加连字符。如上面的例句3和例句4可分别译作：
That is a ten-meter-wide road.
She is a sixteen-year-old girl.
注2：少数形容词，如nearby、enough等，修饰名词时既可置于名词之前，也可置于名词之后，如 a hometown nearby，a nearby hometown； We have enough time（time enough） to finish solving the math problems.
如：Read the passage below and answer the following questions.阅读下面的短文回答下列问题。
The girl saw the traffic accident happen when she was walking past the corner of the road on her way home.那个姑娘在回家的路上路过公路拐角处时看到了那场车祸发生的经过。
三、副词短语作定语修饰名词时须后置；else除修饰不定代词要后置之外，修饰疑问代词who、whom、whose、what、which和when、where、why、how等疑问副词时要后置。
如：He pointed to the high mountain far away and said，“That is my hometown.”他指着远处的那座高山说：“那就是我的家乡。”
——Who else will help you with your English this evening？ 今晚谁教你学英语？
Nobody else.I’ll teach myself.没有人，我自学。
四、基数词用于表示事物的顺序时要后置；介词短语作定语限制名词时要后置。
如：Please turn to page fifty-six and read after me. 请翻到56页跟我读。
The girl in/wearing the light yellow skirt and a pair of dark glasses is our monitor.穿着浅黄色裙子、戴着一副深度眼镜的那个姑娘是我们的班长。
五、动词不定式及不定式短语作定语时要后置；分词短语作定语时也要后置。
如：The best time to visit the Wudang Mountain is in spring or autumn.来武当山参观的最好时间是春季或秋季。
Our class has a very excellent English teacher with the name HanMei.我们班有一名非常优秀的英语老师名字叫韩梅。
一、形容词作定语修饰something、nothing、anything、everything等不定代词时须置于不定代词之后；形容词短语作定语修饰名词时须后置。
如：Keep quiet，I have something important to tell you.请安静！我有一些重要的事情要告诉你们。
Look，the old woman is carrying a basket full of apples to walk to the supermarket.
Look，the old woman is walking to the supermarket with a basket full of apples in her arm.
瞧，哪位老大娘提着一篮子苹果正往超市里走。
二、有些形容词，如nearly、alive、alone、old last、enough等，以及表示长、宽、高、深等度量的形容词修饰名词需后置；here、there、home、upstairs、downstairs、below、above等副词作定语修饰名词时须后置。
如：The old man lives in the village nearby.那位老大爷住在附近的村子里。
Who is the happiest man alive in the modern society？当今社会谁是最幸福的人？
This is a road 20 meters wide.这是一条20米宽的公路。
She is a girl 16 years old.她是一个16岁的姑娘。
注1：当表示度量的短语放在名词前面时，表示量的名词须用单数形式，且数词、量词与形容词之间须加连字符。如上面的例句3和例句4可分别译作：
That is a ten-meter-wide road.
She is a sixteen-year-old girl.
注2：少数形容词，如nearby、enough等，修饰名词时既可置于名词之前，也可置于名词之后，如 a hometown nearby，a nearby hometown； We have enough time（time enough） to finish solving the math problems.
如：Read the passage below and answer the following questions.阅读下面的短文回答下列问题。
The girl saw the traffic accident happen when she was walking past the corner of the road on her way home.那个姑娘在回家的路上路过公路拐角处时看到了那场车祸发生的经过。
三、副词短语作定语修饰名词时须后置；else除修饰不定代词要后置之外，修饰疑问代词who、whom、whose、what、which和when、where、why、how等疑问副词时要后置。
如：He pointed to the high mountain far away and said，“That is my hometown.”他指着远处的那座高山说：“那就是我的家乡。”
——Who else will help you with your English this evening？ 今晚谁教你学英语？
Nobody else.I’ll teach myself.没有人，我自学。
四、基数词用于表示事物的顺序时要后置；介词短语作定语限制名词时要后置。
如：Please turn to page fifty-six and read after me. 请翻到56页跟我读。
The girl in/wearing the light yellow skirt and a pair of dark glasses is our monitor.穿着浅黄色裙子、戴着一副深度眼镜的那个姑娘是我们的班长。
五、动词不定式及不定式短语作定语时要后置；分词短语作定语时也要后置。
如：The best time to visit the Wudang Mountain is in spring or autumn.来武当山参观的最好时间是春季或秋季。
Our class has a very excellent English teacher with the name HanMei.我们班有一名非常优秀的英语老师名字叫韩梅。