论文部分内容阅读
我国边境贸易作为对外开放的重要组成部分，已获得显著进展。本文在概述我国边境贸易发展过程中所产生的一系列环境问题基础上，以内蒙古呼伦贝尔盟为例，探讨了边境贸易与环境保护协调发展的途径。阐明了：（１）在口岸发展进程中，大气环境、水环境中污染物浓度有增高趋势，固体废弃物排放量增大，应通过城市综合整治，消除污染隐患。（２）在出口商品生产基地建设过程中，在合理利用自然资源的同时，应强调维护生态良性循环，防止过度开垦与放牧，防治湖泊富营养化，倡导清洁生产，用优质产品开拓国际市场。（３）在边境贸易发展过程中，应加强在环境保护领域的国际合作。
As an important part of opening up to the outside world, China’s border trade has made remarkable progress. Based on an overview of a series of environmental issues arising from the development of China’s border trade, this article takes the Hulunbeir League in Inner Mongolia as an example to explore ways for the coordinated development of border trade and environmental protection. Explained: (1) During the process of port development, the concentration of pollutants in the atmospheric environment and the water environment has an increasing trend, and the discharge of solid wastes has increased. The city should be comprehensively rectified to eliminate hidden dangers of pollution. (2) In the course of the construction of export commodity production bases, at the same time as the rational use of natural resources, we should emphasize the maintenance of a virtuous circle of ecology, prevent excessive reclamation and grazing, prevent lake eutrophication, advocate clean production, and develop international markets with high-quality products. (3) In the development of border trade, international cooperation in the field of environmental protection should be strengthened.