一、国际收支平衡概念及其调节机制。1.国际收支概念及导致国际收支不平衡的原因。国际收支是指一国与其他国家或地区由于贸易、非贸易及资本往来而引起的国际间货币收付。各国在进行对外贸易的过程中,都在寻求用各 First, the concept of balance of payments and its adjustment mechanism. 1. The concept of balance of payments and the reasons for the imbalance in the balance of payments. Balance of payments refers to the collection and payment of international currencies caused by trade, non-trade and capital exchange between a country and other countries or regions. All countries are seeking solutions in their foreign trade