时下,在报刊文章和新闻报道中,摘引诗词旧句的情况日见其多。把旧体诗文名句恰到好处地用于文章中或制作标题,不仅能简练精确地表达丰富复杂的内容,起到烘托意境和升华主题的作用,读起来也琅琅上口,会引起读者的兴趣。陆机在《文赋》里说,“石蕴玉而山辉,水怀珠而川媚。”大概就是讲的这个道理。不过,由于作者对某些古典诗文记忆不牢,或缺乏辞赋格律知识,或写作中的疏漏,因而造成错误的 Nowadays, in newspaper articles and news reports, it is more and more common to quote the old verses of poetry. It is very interesting to use the famous verse of the old verse in the article or to make the title. It not only can express rich and complicated content succinctly and accurately, but also plays an important role in the theme of mood and sublimation. Lu Ji said in “Wen Fu”, “Shi Yun Yu and Shan Hui, water Pearl and Chuan Mei.” Probably say this truth. However, due to the author’s memory of some classical poetry is not strong, or lack of knowledge of the style of Ci Fu, or omission in writing, resulting in errors