在清代学术史上,张惠言以研究《周易》著称,他在经学方面著述丰富。同时他又是出于桐城派丽创立阳湖派的古文家,是阳湖派的中坚。他不是专门的词学家,但他在生命的最后数年致力于词学,编辑了《词选》两卷,使其成为常州词派的开创者,尤其是《词选序》里提出的比兴寄托说,成为常州词派的理论依据,并影响清中后期文坛百余年。常州词派是以张惠言编辑《词选》开始的,丽最终得以广泛传播并发生重大影响,则主要是通过师友讲习、师徒授受、后学不断补充并完善其词学理论而实现的。 In the academic history of the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Huiyan was known for his research on the Book of Changes. He was rich in scholarship. At the same time he was out of Tongcheng Pai Yangshu school to create an ancient writer, is the backbone of the Yang Lake school. He was not a specialized philologist, but devoted himself to Ciology in the last few years of his life and edited two volumes of “Ci”, making it the pioneer of the Changzhou Ci School, especially in the Preface to Ci Beixinghuotuo said that Changzhou Ci School became the theoretical basis and influence the literary world in the late Qing Dynasty more than 100 years. Changzhou Ci School began with Zhang Huiyan’s editorship of Ci Poetry, and Li eventually spread widely and had a significant influence. This was mainly achieved through the teacher-teacher class, teacher-student giving and receiving, and after-school learning, constantly supplementing and perfecting his Ci theory.