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在一篇议论文中,常常会借助一些形象来说明某个道理,使说理通俗易懂,深入浅出,增强效果。比如周恩来同志在《全国大反攻,打倒蒋介石》(《周恩来选集》第277页)中,为了说清蒋介石所用的战术腐朽的道理,就借了这样一个形象: 他们(指蒋介石、陈诚——作者注)定的办法,专说如何防卫,如何突围,如何待援,如何警戒,如象一个人害了肺病,专门研究如何防感冒,防咳嗽,防消化不良,防这防那,这样的人距死期也就不远了。
In an argumentative article, often using some images to explain a reasoning, make the reasoning easy to understand, explain the profound things in simple terms and enhance the effect. For example, in Comrade Zhou Enlai’s “National Counterattack, Down with Chiang Kai-shek” (Chou Enlai’s Anthology, p. 277), in order to explain Chiang Kai-shek’s tactical corruption, he borrowed such an image: They (referring to Chiang Kai-shek and Chen Cheng—authors) Note) The prescribed method is specifically to discuss how to defend, how to break through, how to stand by, and how to guard, as if a person has harmed lung disease, specializes in how to prevent colds, prevent coughing, prevent indigestion, prevent this, and such people. It will not be far from the date of death.