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史学界在研究和评述第一次国共合作这一重大历史事件中,对某些问题存在着有违史实或不切实际的说法。对此,本文就其中的几个问题提出质疑。 一、关于国民党“一大”前的国民党临时中央执行委员会组成人员问题 孙中山在确立了联俄联共的方针后,为了准备国民党的改组事宜,亲自委任一些人组成国民党临时中央执行委员会。史学界在对这一机构的表述中,有的只记载其中的几个人,如《中国现代史大事纪事本末》说:“孙中山委任廖仲恺、胡汉民、谭平山等9人为国民党临时中央执行委员”。①有的记载有误,如《中国国民党“一大”史料专辑》、
Historians in the study and comment on the first KMT-CPC cooperation in this major historical event, there are some problems against historical facts or impractical. In this regard, this article on several issues questioned. I. Issues Concerning the Composition of the Kuomintang Interim Central Executive Committee Before the “Great One” of the Kuomintang Sun Yat-sen appointed some individuals to form the interim Central Executive Committee of the Kuomintang in preparation for the Kuomintang’s reorganization after establishing the policy of the United Russia. Some historians in the presentation of this institution, only some of them, such as “the story of the history of modern history,” said: “Sun Yat-sen appointed Liao Zhongkai, Hu Hanmin, Tan Pingshan and other 9 people as the KMT’s interim central executive committee ”. ① Some recorded errors, such as the “Chinese Kuomintang” a “historical album”,