《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部现实主义文学小说,更是一部探险小说,在世界文学中占有着重要地位。小说中主人公鲁滨逊那坚强执着、勇敢开拓的进取精神一直深受读者的喜爱,他不畏艰险的去流浪并建立了自己的家园,从他个人角度来看是努力与吃苦耐劳的结果。但是从社会发展的角度来看,《鲁滨逊漂流记》这部小说有着深厚的殖民主义思想,鲁滨逊也是一个典型的殖民主义者形象。以下,本文将从殖民主义角度出发,对这部小说进行解读,希望能对更好的理解文本有所帮助。 “Robinson Crusoe” is a realistic literary novel, but also an adventure novel, occupies an important position in world literature. The protagonist Robinson Robinson that strong perseverance, courageously pioneering spirit of enterprising has been loved by readers, he defied the difficult to stray and set up their own homes, from his personal point of view is the result of hard work and hard-working. However, from a social development point of view, the novel Robinson Crusoe has a profound colonialist thinking and Robinson is also a typical colonialist figure. In the following, this essay will interpret this novel from the angle of colonialism and hope it can help to better understand the text.