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肝脏的功能极其广泛,至今,所有临床应用的各项肝功能试验,都是从其中一个方面,来探测其机能变化的。这些试验常受多种因素的影响,仅靠1～2项的结果,不易作出结论。近年来,一些新的检查项目不断涌现,如单胺氧化酶(MAO)、腺苷脱氨酶(ADA)、胆汁酸盐测定、肝癌特异性ALP和GGT等。但目前大多数基层医院,限于条例,还在应用一些普遍的肝功能检查方法,即所谓的“肝功三项检查”:麝香草酚浊度试验(TTT)、
The function of the liver is extremely extensive. So far, all clinical tests of liver function have been conducted to detect changes in their functions from one aspect. These tests are often affected by many factors, only 1 to 2 results, not easy to draw conclusions. In recent years, a number of new tests have emerged, such as monoamine oxidase (MAO), adenosine deaminase (ADA), bile acid salt determination, liver cancer-specific ALP and GGT. However, at present, most grassroots hospitals are limited to the regulations and some common methods of liver function tests are still being applied, namely the so-called “three tests of liver function”: thymol turbidity test (TTT)