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关于异化问题,是近几年来国内外社会科学界较为关注的一个问题。在国内,不少学者和理论工作者对这一问题作了一些有益的探索和研究。但是,也出现了一些值得注意的倾向。有的人把“异化”作为基本范畴,甚至将“异化”的概念任意扩大,说什么社会主义社会存在着政治、经济和思想的全面异化,并把这些现象的根源归结于社会主义制度本身。以致引起了一些人的思想混乱,对党的领导、对社会主义制度产生了不信任情绪和悲观心理。
The issue of alienation is one of the issues of concern to the social sciences both at home and abroad in recent years. In China, many scholars and theoretical workers have made some useful explorations and studies on this issue. However, there have also been some notable tendencies. Some people regard “alienation” as the basic category and even arbitrarily expand the concept of “alienation.” They say that there exists a total alienation of politics, economy and ideology in socialist society and that the root causes of these phenomena are attributed to the socialist system itself. As a result, chaos was caused in some people and the leadership and the pessimistic mentality toward the socialist system were caused.