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通过十多年的改革,我国的物资流通体制发生了巨大的变化,在探索计划经济与市场调节相结合的过程中,物资流通体制改变了过去那种一统、二死、三僵化的状况,初步形成了计划分配与市场流通并存的格局。虽然改革已取得了比较明显的进展,但由于双重体制的并存,加上某些改革措施的不配套、不完善,一些旧的矛盾还没有完全解决,同时又引发出了一些新的矛盾,形成新旧矛盾相互交织的局面。就指导性计划而言,主要存在以下几方面的问题;1.指导性计划缺乏规范化。一是计划多头下达,使企业无所适从。二是计划下达时间晚,在客观上造成指导性计划难于完成。2.计划外资源形不成统一市场,市场结构条块分割。企业计划外资源近70％
Through more than a decade of reforms, China’s material distribution system has undergone tremendous changes. In the process of exploring the combination of planned economy and market regulation, the material circulation system has changed the state of the past that is unified, two dead, and three rigid, and has initially formed. The pattern of planning distribution and market circulation coexist. Although the reforms have made relatively clear progress, due to the coexistence of dual systems and the incompatibility and imperfection of certain reform measures, some of the old contradictions have not been completely resolved, and at the same time some new conflicts have emerged. The old and new contradictions are intertwined. As far as the guiding plan is concerned, there are mainly the following issues: 1. The lack of standardization of the guiding plan. The first is that the plan is issued by many people, which makes the company at a loss. The second is the late release of the plan, which makes it difficult to complete the guiding plan objectively. 2. Unplanned resources do not form a unified market and the market structure is divided. Nearly 70% of unplanned corporate resources