命题作文,第一步,也是关键性的一步,是审题。所谓审题,就是仔细审查、分析、研究题目的意义和要求,从而决定文章体裁、选材范围、中心思想及写作方法等等。如果在写作前能够认真审题,把写作要求弄清楚了,再考虑选材,组材和写作方法,然后动笔写作,看来事先要多花些时间,实际上可少走弯路,收到事半功倍之效;反之,若草率动笔,结果往往会欲速则不达,或下笔千言,离题万里,甚至根本 Propositional composition, the first step, is also a crucial step, is the trial. The so-called problem review is to carefully examine, analyze, and study the meaning and requirements of the topic, and thus determine the genre of the article, the range of materials selected, the central idea, and the writing method. If you can seriously examine questions before writing, clarify the writing requirements, then consider the selection, composition and writing methods, and then write, it seems that it takes more time in advance, in fact, you can avoid detours and get twice the result with half the effort. On the contrary, if you rush to write, the result will often be unpleasant, or write a thousand words, digress, or even fundamental