明清时期我国农业、手工业、商业有了一定的发展,农业中的茶、桑、棉花的经济作物种植面积都扩大了,还出现了专业化生产区域;农产品、手工业品的商品化趋势增强;明朝中后期在商品经济发达的江南地区出现了资本主义萌芽,这是中国封建社会内部产生的新的生产关系,但由于封建专制制度的束缚,资本主义始终处于萌芽状态,自给自足的自然经济仍占主导地位,生产力发展受 During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the development of agriculture, handicrafts and commerce in our country had been accelerated. The area under cultivation of cash crops for tea, mulberry and cotton in agriculture all expanded. Specialized production areas also appeared. The commercialization of agricultural and handicrafts products tended to increase. In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, capitalist sprouts appeared in the southern area where the commodity economy developed. This was a new production relationship that emerged within the feudal society in China. However, due to the feudal autocratic system, capitalism was still in its infancy and the self-sufficient natural economy Still dominate the development of productive forces