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牛羊司始建于北齐时期,宋代沿置。其职责是负责饲养、供应祭祀与宫廷宴享所用的牛羊等牲畜,为官员提供食料羊。在宋代,牛羊司是官营畜牧业的管理机构之一,其监官一般由京朝官、诸司使副和三班使臣担任,牛羊司人员的考核非常严格。牛羊司与太仆寺、驾部、群牧司等官营畜牧业的管理机构各有分工又相互合作,呈现出一种多元化的管理机制。牛羊司的设置为宋政府提供了数以万计的牛羊,对改善宫廷与官员生活,促进官营畜牧业的发展,作出了一定的贡献。
Cattle and sheep Division was built in the Northern Qi Dynasty, Song along the home. Its responsibility is to raise and feed livestock and cattle such as cattle and sheep sacrificed for sacrifice and court feast, and provide food for the officials. In the Song Dynasty, cattle and sheep were the management organs of animal husbandry in the government. One of the officials in charge of their supervision was the officials of the court in Beijing. The chiefs of the two departments served as deputy and three ambassadors, and the examination of cattle and sheep cadres was very strict. Cattle and sheep Division and the Taipusi, driving Department, animal husbandry and other animal husbandry group management agencies have their own division of labor and mutual cooperation, showing a diversified management mechanism. The arrangement of cattle and sheep provided the Song government with tens of thousands of sheep and sheep and made some contribution to improving the life of the court and officials and promoting the development of animal husbandry in the government.