党的十一届三中全会以来,我国出版事业的发展是迅速的。正是在这个十年里,我国从一个“书荒”大国迈进了出版大国的行列。但是必须看到,在事业发展的同时也出现了一些迫切需要解决的问题。学术著作的出版遇到前所未有的困难,就是其中突出的一个。本文所谓的学术著作,是相对于普及图书而言的一种泛指,包括专著、大学专业教材、学术研究资料汇编等。和普及图书相比,学术图书的特点表现为品种繁多,题材专深,因而销售数量少、成本高。学术图书在 Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the development of our publishing work has been rapid. It is in this decade that our country has stepped into the ranks of publishing great powers from a “book shortage” country. However, we must realize that there are some urgent problems that need to be solved along with the development of our undertaking. The publication of academic books encountered unprecedented difficulties, is one of the prominent one. The so-called academic works, is a general term relative to popular books, including monographs, university textbooks, compilation of academic research materials. Compared with the popularity of books, academic books are characterized by a wide range of topics, the theme of deep, and thus fewer sales, high cost. Academic books in