虚拟语气虽然在历年高考中设题并不多,但它与情态动词陈述语气的混合考查等却常见。这些考查形式常常出现在单项填空、完形填空等题型中,并且阅读理解短文中的虚拟语气也常常影响答案的确定。虚拟语气表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议,而不表示客观存在的事实。它是通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示的。其中,状语从句中的虚拟语气尤为常见。一、条件状语从句中的虚拟语气(一)表示与现在事实相反的假设,条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式(be动词的过去式 Although there are not many subjective questions in the entrance examinations in the past years, the subjunctive moods are often mixed with the modalities of modal verb statements. These test forms are often found in the single fill in the blank, cloze and other questions, and reading the subjunctive mood of the essay also often affect the determination of the answer. The subjunctive tone represents the speaker’s wishes, assumptions, guesses, or suggestions, not the fact of being objective. It is expressed by the special form of predicate verb. Among them, the subjunctive clause in the subjunctive mood is particularly common. First, the conditional adverbial clause in the subjunctive tone (a) that is contrary to the current assumption that the conditional adverbial clause predicate verb with ”past tense (be verb past tense