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作为迅速发展中的我国北方经济中心、航运中心和金融中心的天津市,资源禀赋不高,而能源需求量近年迅速攀升,使得温室气体排放量增长较快。我国政府已经对外承诺,2020年碳排放强度将在2005年基础上降低40%～45%,并将碳排放指标纳入“十二五”、“十三五”发展规划当中。天津市面临碳排放成为硬约束的压力,为此应该从规划入手,及早行动,转变经济增长方式。以节能减碳为契机,大力发展节能技术、开发低碳产品和服务,促进生产方式和消费方式向低碳经济发展方向转变。不仅能够缓解天津市经济发展中资源环境的约束问题,而且能够为促进天津市贯彻落实科学发展观,走可持续发展的道路,建立生态宜居城市奠定良好的基础。
As the rapidly developing economy center, the shipping center and the financial center of Tianjin in northern China, the resource endowment is not high. However, the energy demand has risen rapidly in recent years, resulting in a rapid increase of greenhouse gas emissions. Our government has already promised to the outside world that the intensity of carbon emissions in 2020 will be reduced by 40% -45% on the basis of 2005, and the carbon emission targets will be included in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” and “13th Five-Year Plan”. Tianjin faces the pressure of becoming a rigid constraint on carbon emissions. Therefore, we should start from the planning stage and take early actions to change the mode of economic growth. Take the opportunity of energy-saving and carbon-reduction, vigorously develop energy-saving technologies, develop low-carbon products and services and promote the shift of production mode and consumption mode to the development of low-carbon economy. Not only can alleviate the restriction of resources and environment in economic development in Tianjin, but also lay a good foundation for Tianjin to implement the scientific concept of development, follow the path of sustainable development and establish an ecologically livable city.