斯大林在“论列宁主义基础”、“联共(布)党史简明教程”等著作中指出:伟大的革命导师列宁。在无产阶级领导的阶级门争的新的历史条件下,在帝国主义战争和无产阶级革命展开的时代;在社会主义革命已在苏联取得胜利的时代;发展了马克思主义理论。斯大林又指出:列宁主义和马克思主义是分不开的,是有机地联合在一起的;列宁主义是马克思主义的进一步的发展。在发展马克思主义理论的同时;列宁又发扬了马克思、恩格斯关於共产主义教育的理论;并对许多实际的教育问题作了精辟的指示。列宁的教育理论和指示所包括的范围是很广的,这里不能够多说。现在我想结合着我国当前少年儿童教育上的一些问题扼要地谈一下。第一、列宁把学校看作是社会主义革命、建设社会 Stalin pointed out in his writings, “On the Basis of Leninism,” and “A Concise Guide to the History of the Communist Party (Bolshevik).” Lenin, great revolutionary mentor. Under the new historical conditions of the class struggle led by the proletariat and the era of the imperialist wars and the proletarian revolution, the era of socialist revolution has won the Soviet Union and the Marxist theory has been developed. Stalin also pointed out: Leninism and Marxism are inseparable and organically united; Leninism is a further development of Marxism. At the same time as Marxist theory was developed, Lenin carried forward Marx and Engels’ theory of communist education and gave incisive instructions on many practical educational issues. The scope of Lenin’s educational theories and instructions is very wide and we can not say much here. Now I want to briefly discuss some of the problems in our current education for children and adolescents. First, Lenin regarded the school as a socialist revolution and a society